Siegel Lab

The trypanosome epigenome in gene regulation and immune evasion

Publikation C. Rabuffo et al. 2025

© C. Rabuffo et al., Nature Comms, 2025

We are interested in how pathogens benefit from cell-to-cell heterogeneity and in the mechanisms controlling heterogeneity in a population. Our research relies on different single cell technologies and many high throughput sequencing-based approaches to study the transcriptome, chromatin organization and genome architecture in unicellular eukaryotes. As a model we use the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei, the causative agent of African sleeping sickness.

Research

Key questions of our research are

• What controls cell-to-cell heterogeneity within a population of pathogens?
• What are the biochemical or molecular factors that trigger a switch in antigen expression?
• How does ncRNA contribute to the establishment of distinct interchromosomal DNA-DNA interactions?
• Can RNA-processing hotspots serve as post-transcriptional enhancers?

Technologies used by our group include

• Genome-wide chromosome conformation capture (Hi-C and Micro-C) and FISH to study the 3D genome architecture
• RADICL-seq to identify regulatory, trans-acting RNA molecules
• Ribosome-profiling to study translational control and to identify ncRNA
• ChIP- and Apex2-based methods to study proteins and RNA associated with specific genomic loci
• Single-cell RNA-seq, lineage-tracing and SLAM-seq to yield temporal omic information on molecular triggers of cell-to-cell heterogeneity

Scientific vita

since 2017
Professor, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Experimental Parasitology
Dept. Physiol. Chemistry, Biomedical Center Munich, LMU Munich
2012-2017
ZINF Young Investigator, Institute for Molecular Infection Biology, University of Würzburg
2010-2011
EMBO / HFSP Postdoctoral Fellow, Scherf Lab, France Dept. of Parasitology & Mycology, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
2009
PhD, The Rockefeller University, New York, USA, Advisor: George Cross

People

NameEmailPosition
Barcons, Annaanna.barconsPostdoc
Budzak, Jamesjames.budzakPostdoc
Cosentino, Raulraul.cosentinoGenomics Specialist
Esser, Sandrasandra.esserResearch Technician
Oezdal, Ecesuecesu.oezdalMaster Student
Osses, Estebanesteban.ossesResearch Technician
Pachano, Belénbelen.pachanoPostdoc
Pirhadi, Neginnegin.pirhadiGroup Manager
Reza, Rifat Ararifat.rezaPhD Student
Schmidt, Markusmarkus.schmidtPostdoc
Schnellbach, Yan-Tingyan-ting.schnellbachResearch Technician
Siegel, Nicolainicolai.siegelProfessor for Molecular Parasitology
Yadav, Prateekprateek.yadavPhD Student